Moscow Exchange Confirms Dec. 1 Launch for Crypto Trading

Moscow Exchange Opens Doors to Crypto Trading
Russia is officially opening a new chapter in its financial system. On November 2, the Moscow Exchange formally confirmed that it will launch cryptocurrency trading on December 1, 2026. This launch creates the country's first official, organized digital currency market.
The new market operates directly under Russia's recent cryptocurrency laws, which went into effect on September 1. When the platform launches, initial activity will center on pilot transactions. Financial institutions and institutional investors will gain access step by step as they finish their technical and operational setups.
Interest in the platform is coming from several sectors. Traditional stock brokers, institutional trading clients, and businesses already using digital tokens for payments and investments have expressed enthusiasm for the new venue.
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Supported Coins and How the Market Will Work
The Moscow Exchange isn't starting from scratch. Instead, it is connecting cryptocurrency trading directly into its proven stock market setup. Clearing and processing for every order will happen through the National Clearing Center (NCC).
Trading hours will match the regular schedule for traditional Russian securities, running from 6:50 a.m. to 11:50 p.m. Moscow time.
At launch, investors will be able to trade three main assets:
- Bitcoin (BTCBTC-0.10%)
- Ether (ETHETH+0.54%)
- TetherUSDT+0.03%
The exchange plans to offer both address-based and addressless trading modes. Over time, administrators plan to expand this list to include additional international cryptocurrencies as well as domestic Russian digital assets.
Settlement and Liquidity Options
To give investors flexibility, the platform will support two distinct settlement timeframes, along with liquidity tools:
- TOD (Today): Same-day transaction settlement
- TOM (Tomorrow): Next-day transaction settlement
- Swap Transactions: Financial contracts that help institutions manage short-term liquidity
Strict Rules for Everyday Retail Investors
While institutional clients get ready for full access, retail participants face tighter guardrails under Russia's legal rules. Non-qualified everyday investors cannot just log in and trade immediately.
First, non-qualified investors must pass a financial knowledge test administered by their broker. Second, strict spending limits apply. Retail clients can purchase a maximum of 300,000 rubles (roughly $3,700) in digital assets per broker each year.
These limits aim to shield retail traders from market volatility while still providing a official path into digital assets.
Testing the Waters: From Pilot to Full Launch
This December debut is the result of months of legal and technical testing. Back on October 8, Boris Blokhin, an executive at Moscow Exchange, revealed that trial transactions had already started roughly a week earlier with selected professional traders.
Blokhin noted that the exchange did not need to obtain new legal approvals. Thanks to its current operational licenses, the company could build out crypto market access within existing legal boundaries.
Will Traders Move to Regulated Domestic Markets?
By launching an official exchange market, Russian authorities hope to redirect activity away from peer-to-peer desks and offshore platforms into a fully supervised ecosystem.
However, capturing the bulk of Russian crypto activity may take time. Russian banking giant Sberbank estimated that overall crypto trading volume across the country could reach at least 4 trillion rubles (around $46 billion) during the first year of the new legal setup.
Sberbank projects that only about 20% of total Russian crypto transactions will flow through official exchanges in year one, with around 80% remaining on external or informal platforms.
If domestic regulations remain clear and local exchanges provide reliable liquidity, formal channels could attract an increasing share of market activity over time. On the other hand, if strict purchase caps drive everyday users elsewhere, offshore platforms may continue handling the majority of transaction volume.
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